"Making the Oslo connection will be close" said the agent upon taking my checked bag containing trekking poles, tent stakes and a pocket knife - dangerous stuff. "Getting your bag on it will be even closer", he added. Eighteen hours later, I found myself racing through the endless concourse D of Amsterdam's Schipol airport for the must-catch flight to Oslo. Upon arriving, it quickly became apparent that my bag hadn't. I took my designated place in the queue for the baggage service desk and after a bit of confoundingly simple math, determined it would be tomorrow before I reached the front of the line. With a couple of hours to make my bus connection from Oslo to the beginning of my 7-day walk in Jotunheimen, I caught the train into the city, found some poles and a pocket knife (how else could one cut cheese?) at a sport shop near the central bus terminal and made my way to the designated bus bay. I congratulated myself for booking the trip through an agency as the driver greeted me with my orientation package, vouchers, map, and waxed cotton food wrap that I would find instrumental in assuring social acceptability within the vocal segment of maniacally eco-conscious walkers.
Jotunheimen translates to "Home of the Giants" and is Norway's premier national park. It takes about 5 hours to cover the 225 kilometers north along the E16 from Oslo to the lodge at Gjendesheim. The final 50 kilometers climb out of the forested countryside and up onto the edge of the tundra. At 63° N. (the same latitude as Alaska's Denali), this remarkable change occurs about a 1000 meters above sea level. The lodge is situated on the edge of the park at the outlet of Gjende, a 25 kilometer-long, picture book glacial lake, and is the focal point for hiking in JNP. My frolic would start and end here with comfy lodging, meals and beer at the end of each day. Jotunheimen in August is by no means a backpacker's paradise; these warm, sunny day briefly belying the usual cool and rainy weather that marks the long slide into winter. This first week of August simply aligned with three to follow in Italy, in all, making the journey worthy of the expense. The terrain is vast and, some would say, featureless, although I would suggest that this really depends upon your senses of proportion and solitude. In both respects I would be overjoyed.
Høgruta
I was welcomed at the desk by a young Dane with the same surname as mine on her badge, given the key to my room, supplied with two bottles of Høgruta and directed to the great room with its fireplace. The place was filled with people so I took a place on the floor at the foot of shelves filled with Norwegian picture books and novels, and by the second beer, realized getting myself and my pack to my room might be the biggest challenge of this 48-hour day! This turned out to be a piece of cake however Gjenda purred with Norwegian efficiency in getting drunken, jet-lagged tourists to their rooms. A shower and 45-minute nap renewed my hope of making it through dinner. The dining room was filled with a mix of Norwegians, Germans, Dutch, and a few Americans. The Norwegians were the most casual, the Germans the most organized, the Dutch the most laid back, and the Americans the most clueless. I was seated at a table with a couple from the Netherlands and a young woman who I recognized from the bus. She was from Germany and had been on the same flight from Amsterdam. She confirmed my suspicion that Amsterdam was a black hole for baggage, so we commiserated. I was in good company. Each lodge would have a standard rap: the hosts took the opportunity to thank us, introduce their section of the park, its history, and give an overview of the coming day's walk - and a weather forecast.
In contrast with the huts in Switzerland, France and Italy, the Norwegian lodges include lunch. This is a good thing since there are no facilities within the park itself. I received approving smiles from the other "waxies" as I wrapped my cheese and bread in the waxed cotton. I wondered if I might eventually become acccepted and privy to a secret sign or handshake. The first day's walk was the longest of the circuit - about 21 kilometers to the hut at Glitterheim. It began with a 300 meter climb out of the birches at the lake then along the shoulder of Veslfjellet. The trail was well marked with the now familiar T and the weather was perfect. There were tantalyzing glimpes of the terrain ahead but the shoulder of the 1800 meter Bessfjellet hid the first real views of the day. Delayed by photomania, I made slow progress rounding the Bessfjellet, then the views into the Russa river valley brought me to a complete standstill. Here was a world of stone and water, immense lake-filled valleys and rounded heaps of scree and talus rising a thousand meters. Bigger than the Wind Rivers and smaller than northern Alaska, and lacking both bugs and bears, this seemed the perfect place to live in the moment. I reached the outlet of the Russvatnet and found a small beach where I could sit and eat my lunch. The water was very cold and tinted an ephemral pastel green from glacial silt. The sun was warm. I was in no hurry to leave. Eventually the damp sand doused my hypnosis. I crossed the Russa and continued along the shore of the lake, then climbed to the broad pass between the Russa and Veo river valleys (Dalens) at 1685 meters. Now in full view, I was gaining appreciation for the super-sized cirques and glacial plateaus of the Jotunheimen. The trail descended another 7 km along a gentle drainage to the lodge at Glitterheim. I was greeted by a young boy who checked me in, told me that dinner was in one-half hour, and passed along to his older brother my request for a beer. This being the only facility lying within the park, the rules preventing the corruption of minors seemed to be strictly observed.
Today's walk would include a 1400 meter ascent of Glittertinden, Norway's second highest peak. A lower alternative, gaining just 400 meters around the peak's southern flank only attracted a fraction of the twenty or so folks headed to Spiterstulen. It was after all, another spectacular day and Glittertinden was said to have one of the best views in the Jotunheimen. Happiness was rubbing off on everyone as they charged the path that went straight up the severly foreshortened slope. After an hour for some, the lodge wasn't getting any smaller, nor the summit any nearer, and they stopped or turned back. This nearly 8-kilometer climb, though not steep, was over scree and slow going. Known locally as the "Glittergrind", it was a true taste of Jotunheimen's deceptive vastness. The rest of the walkers found their own reason for continuing. I was simply happy to be moving.
The panorama to the south changed little over the next hour, but upon gaining the crest of the broad ridge, there were views across the three vast glaciers shrouding the peak's northern flanks. Here the cirques had bitten deep into the granite on both sides of the summit ridge, and once at there, I timidly approached the rotten, overhanging crest close enough to peer down into the heart-skipping chasm.
"It will build character", a fellow ranger once said, in attempt to soften the misery of working rainy days in the mountains. Today would certainly be a candidate for it was socked-in. Others were preparing to make the climb, donning slickers and ponchos. Compelled to find out for myself, I packed up and followed a group who seemed to know the way. Besides, there were probably a thousand T s along the path to the summit. What could go wrong ...? As I climbed the indistict rocky path, I realized why there were so damned many markers: the fog was dense enough to make the 20-meter interval a neccessity. I wondered about the color-blind. If you have come 8000 kilometers with the romantic notion of climbing the highest point in Norway, the lack of visibility will not be an acceptable excuse for bailing-out. There was really little to be said about the day's journey to nowhere and back. It did not rain and it was not windy. It was a day of both physical and sensory isolation - and strangely enjoyable. I cannot say whether it built any character - if so, I did not notice...
Today would be a piece of cake in comparison to the preceeding two. There was only a few hundred meters of elevation gain, and the weather was forecast to improve. The way followed the Visa River valley (Visdalen), and for a couple of kilometers, it was very foggy. I was lost in simple act of puddle-jumping when an opening appeared in the clouds, revealing a sunlit glacier at the head of a side valley and almost on cue, I heard someone singing. Near the river below was a tent catching a sunbeam and nearby, bare to the waist, the happy occupant. Whether he saw my thumbs-up or not, he continued to sing until I was out of earshot. About a kilometer further up the valley was the faint path to the terminus of Vestre Memurubrean and its large complex of icefields. It would add 7 kilometers to the nearly 15 remaining to Leirvassbu but there were scattered patches of sunshine showing through. Though the walking was as pleasant as Jotenheimen could offer, the valley bottom narrowed and the walls steepened dramatically as I neared the ice field. There was only the torrent to be seen from the end of the trail, so I scrambled a couple of hundred meters up the steep slope of Memurutinden for a view across the ice. There were enough scattered patches of light breaking through the overcast to illuminate the dreamy panorama. I thought about the trail continuing south to Storådalen from the head of this benign icefield, but it would put me closer to tomorrow's destination than today's. There was a lot of country off the beaten path - all you needed to explore it was a tent. I returned to the main trail and continued on, encouraged by a clearing sky and enchanting views. Ahead was the climb to the divide - the only substantial slope of the day - disguised between the 100-meter contours on the map. Following was a level stretch and a series of small cirques, each with a tarn, and I was struck with the similarity to the Wind River Range of home. I came upon a fisherman, the first person since the happy camper. We nodded hello and as I passed I saw he had 3 or 4 small browns on a line in the water. Add a rod to the tent I thought, and one could wander all summer - another similarity to home. I rounded a corner and Leirvassbu came into view. It was a large, modern complex served by a road from Lom. I would have to give it four stars and at the door, I had to shift mental gears after spending the day in solitude. My bag was waiting for me, and in 20 minutes I had showered and was in the bar with a Høgruta and a bag of chips. Soft jazz was in the air and the two women I had met on Galdhøpiggen were there as well. Anne, from Luxembourg, was finished and headed to Lom the next morning. Lei, from China would continue to Gjendebu. Both had careers and professed to envy my freedom which I joked carried the risk of irrelevance and disengagement. "Are you are disengaged and irrelevant?", Lei asked seriously - "You sound fine." She was in love with her pedal-to-the-metal people job at Microsoft. I I countered that life was a bird cage with an open door; being a prisoner is a choice - not always simple one but always a choice.
Breakfast was as awesome as dinner. There weren't many guests so I was served both at my own table (no buffet here), and the two dinner offerings were enticing enough that I entertained fantasies of having both. My choice was beef or chicken with fresh vegetables rather than the obligatory potatos. By the time it was finished, and I had sampled the akvavit , I was a pretty happy guy.
Leirvassbu is nestled next to the park boundary so after only a few minutes of walking, I entered the wild valley of Storådalen which I would follow for nearly 20 kilometers to Gjendebu. The temperature had dropped overnight with the approaching cold front and it was dismal walking for the first couple of hours. I was not expecting the rapid clearing that took place around noon, revealing peaks bounding the valley as well as those towering almost 1500 meters above Gjende, still some 10 kilometers distant. Lower in elevation than the Veo and Visa valleys, there were grasses and wildflowrs blooming in this section of Storådalen. It had suddenly become a beautiful day, suggesting that here, mountain weather forecasts are as capricious as anywhere. As I passed the junction of the trail coming from the icefield I had visited two days ago, I saw two tiny figures descending the path and wondered if they had made the passage from Spiterstulen. I crossed a large meadow and could hear the sound of rushing water - its source a waterfall that dropped some 100 meters over a headwall into the valley below. It was the first such feature I had seen in the park in my wanderings thusfar. It was warm and sunny - and time for lunch. As I continued, the sound of water was replaced by that of the rustle of the leaves of the birch forest, then after a while, by the lowing of cattle. Jotenheimen, like many protected places, was a child born of compromise between wilderness and traditional activity. Even our national parks, the crown jewels of conservation, are not immune from the neccessities of civilization. The last hill dropped to the lakeshore and Gjendebu. The sign at the door answered most questions: "No Wifi, No Cell Service, No Problem". I checked in, received my bedding and a couple of beers, and found a spot at a table in the afternoon sun. "You American?", a woman asked. "Do I look American?", I asked in return. "That's an American pack.", she affirmed. A trauma surgeon from Seattle, she had taken the summer off; to recover from a bad year and to reassess her desire to patch the "fuck-ups of others". I suggested pediatrics but she didn't like children either. I asked about the mountains in Washington and this got us through a couple of beers before her friend found her and they left. I found my room and took a nap - denying my misanthropy was hard work...
Yesterday's weather had held, but it would not last. At least that was what was posted on the board as I paid for my beer. Gjende is a deep glacial lake and the containing walls plunge directly into the water, leaving no walkable shoreline. Therefore, to get to Memurubu you must climb to the crest of the ridge and follow it until dropping back down to Memurubu at the outlet of the Muru river. The alternative is to cheat and take a boat (as my pack would do), but the views from the ridge are spectacular and among the best of the entire circuit. The climb was steep enough to require an occasional stretch of cable and attention to stones dislodged from above. By the time I reached the crest, it had become overcast with a ceiling just below the surrounding summits and the lakes had lost their magical glow. The path wandered through the Memurutunga , an expansive plateau containing a number of glacial tarns before being squeezed back onto the ridgecrest for the steep descent to Memurubu.
Memurubu, like Gjendebu is on the lake. Accessible to those disinclined to walk, and with 4-star amenities, it was more attractive than its humble up-lake sister - and much busier. Descending from the plateau, I watched a series of boats leave their cargo of pleasure-seekers at the dock. I arrived in time to wait in the check-in queue, enjoying the scents of Chanel and Giorgio mingling with the less-complex bouquet of the unwashed. Waffles and coffee were served as we waited. This was done indiscriminately. I chuckled to myself. In contrast to Jackson Hole where the affected struggle to be dirt-bags, here the affected seemed comfortable being themselves. That is a sure sign of civilization. Two beers later, I was in a deck chair with my lunch and songs in my head. The sky, now a high-latitude blue, had dissolved the morning's pessimism. There was cell service and I thought about uploading some notes to home but fell asleep instead.
Gjende
It was cloudy as I started back up the path. Like yesterday, one had to go up to go down. I was well into the 400 meter climb when I met Lei. She was descending, concerned with the weather and being solo. "You can tag along if you like.", I offered, noncommittally. She shrugged and we wandered up the hill then turned east to follow the rim of cliffs along the lake. From photos, I knew this 8 kilometer stretch had the finest views of the circuit but today they would be obscured by the low cloud deck and frequent patches of dense mist that at times reduced the world to a ten-meter circle. This made for slow going through the complex, twisted terrain, yet it was intensely alluring. When it was too thick to move, we simply sat in silence, and waited for the path to show itself. Eventually, we found our way to the shore of Bessvatnet and a choice of paths. The main path followed chains back into the fog up the steep spine of the Veslfjellet. The alternative was a primitive path around the north shore of Bessvatnet, longer, but straightforward walking. Lei was getting to know herself so I left the decision to her. After a kilometer of boulder-hopping, the walk along the lakeshore became pleasant, and we followed reindeer paths to its outlet and the final few kilometers to Gjendesheim. It had been a long, fulfilling day, and the subdued view of the lake as I descended to Gjendesheim made for a perfect ending. Tomorrow, I would find my way to Italy, and this would be an adventure in itself...
"Dawn take you all, and be stone to you!"
- Gandalf -